Articles - From the Vicar
On each side of the river was the tree of life,
which bears fruit twelve times a year, once each month; and its leaves are
for the healing of the nations. (Revelation 22. 2)
The year turns inexorably and once again we reach November, a month whose
late autumnal weather matches exactly the solemn mood of Remembrance Sunday,
observed this year on 9th November. This day reminds us of what Wilfred
Owen called 'the pity of war' and evokes in many a renewed sense of the
fragility of peace as we contemplate the continuing human cost of conflict
around the world. The 'healing of the nations' of which St. John speaks
at the culmination of his great vision of the New Jerusalem seems as far
away as it always has: too many of God's children are still condemned to
know what another First World War poet called "the heart-break at the
heart of things."
The ambivalence that many Christians feel about Remembrance Sunday is a
reflection of the moral dilemmas about war that have been present in our
tradition from the earliest times. Christian pacifism can be traced back,
in part, to the command of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane when he told
Peter to put his sword back in its sheath after the impetuous disciple had
cut off the ear of the High Priest's slave. On the other hand there have
also been many devout Christians who have considered violence to be a legitimate
means of furthering a just cause: Dietrich Bonhoeffer, the German theologian,
joined in the plot to assassinate Hitler because he thought that not to
do so would be a greater crime. The moral dilemmas are present for us today
as well: opinion continues to be divided among Christians about the legitimacy
of attacking Iraq. What surely can not be doubted by any of us is that warfare
and violence, the fruits of fallen humanity's tragic disfigurement of the
divine image, point us away from the Kingdom of God and blur our awareness
of what God has created us to be.
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St Edmund's Church, Roundhay
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26 October, 2003